In continuing with the genetic theme here is a short film I have spent a great amount of time on (though you would never guess that) It is a slide or photo essay and discussion on the theme of family migration.
The short clip is paired with one of my songs (Desert Wind) which deals with the idea of mobility, rootlessness, and the modern state of being part of a global family.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RMsqb3aB09U&feature=youtu.be
How would a DNA test change your thinking if you grew up thinking you were Irish or Italian and found out you were Turkish or Hungarian? How important are the stories we tell about ourselves versus scientific data and genetic information? How much of what we believe about ourselves is pure wishful thinking?
I invite your thoughts and hope you enjoy the film.
Sanchez Art Werk is a creative project - centered around the artwork of Jonathan and Regula Sànchez. It spans a range of creative endeavors from music, web design, photo manipulations, and contemporary art. In the blog you'll find current topics and discussions relevant to art and art education.
Sunday, March 31, 2013
Thursday, March 28, 2013
It has come to my attention that some folks are interested in the DNA tests I took years ago. I was part of a National Geographic project tracking human migration out of Africa, the major genetic groups as they exist today, and the effects of contact and current globalization for gene distribution.
I was also originally in a project called the Sanchez Name project but was later dropped when I did not fit conclusively what they were looking for in that project (Taino DNA). That project was taking the name Sanchez as jumping off point as it is one of the most geographically diverse names on the planet. They were interested in Jewish history and Native American history and the connections to Puerto Rico particularly north Eastern Puerto Rico. Being that my mothers side of the family is from the exact area they wanted to study and by family legend my great grandmother was Indian I was asked to take part. I turned up some Jewish traits but not what they were looking for and no one I know in my family is a practicing Jew (might have had to do with that whole Inquisition thing or that whole Hitler thing after that).
The results I am squarely North African and Roma (formerly known as Gypsy) but an unknown section (perhaps the Native American section) required deeper testing of which I was unwilling to pay for at the time. So I was dropped from the project.
The National Geo project goes on and you too can take part.
I was also originally in a project called the Sanchez Name project but was later dropped when I did not fit conclusively what they were looking for in that project (Taino DNA). That project was taking the name Sanchez as jumping off point as it is one of the most geographically diverse names on the planet. They were interested in Jewish history and Native American history and the connections to Puerto Rico particularly north Eastern Puerto Rico. Being that my mothers side of the family is from the exact area they wanted to study and by family legend my great grandmother was Indian I was asked to take part. I turned up some Jewish traits but not what they were looking for and no one I know in my family is a practicing Jew (might have had to do with that whole Inquisition thing or that whole Hitler thing after that).
The results I am squarely North African and Roma (formerly known as Gypsy) but an unknown section (perhaps the Native American section) required deeper testing of which I was unwilling to pay for at the time. So I was dropped from the project.
The National Geo project goes on and you too can take part.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mZ7XNWJ0_d0&feature=player_embedded
I did my DNA test through My Family Tree DNA (not to be confused with familytree.com)
https://my.familytreedna.com/
A little explanation
Haplogroups are the major branches of the Y-chromosome tree. They are defined by Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), which have accumulated over many generations as the Y-chromosome is passed from father to son. These SNPs map the paths back to the single common male ancestor from which all men alive today descend.
The Y-Chromosome Consortium (YCC) has reconstructed the structure of the Y-chromosome tree by testing SNP mutations in different human populations. As scientists have discovered more SNPs (e.g., M254), the structure of the tree has changed. Currently, there are 20 haplogroups (A through T). In turn, each of these major haplogroups has subgroups, or subclades, that are named with alternating letters and numbers (e.g., I1c).
I did my DNA test through My Family Tree DNA (not to be confused with familytree.com)
https://my.familytreedna.com/
A little explanation
Haplogroups are the major branches of the Y-chromosome tree. They are defined by Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), which have accumulated over many generations as the Y-chromosome is passed from father to son. These SNPs map the paths back to the single common male ancestor from which all men alive today descend.
The Y-Chromosome Consortium (YCC) has reconstructed the structure of the Y-chromosome tree by testing SNP mutations in different human populations. As scientists have discovered more SNPs (e.g., M254), the structure of the tree has changed. Currently, there are 20 haplogroups (A through T). In turn, each of these major haplogroups has subgroups, or subclades, that are named with alternating letters and numbers (e.g., I1c).
Below I will post my results keep in mind these are very general.
My specific Haplogroup: E-M35.1 or E1b1b1 wandered out of Ethiopia some 50,000 years ago. 20,000 years ago they had settled in many North African coastal areas including the Canary Islands (where my so-called Spanish ancestors came from). Mixing with Phoenician and Berber groups eventually becoming a different genetic group. My family was said to be Roma (or Gypsy) Jewish and of this North African group. Arriving in Puerto Rico they became Native American and West African. Physically we show some of this but the DNA test did not turn up and Indian this comes purely from family legend that my great grandmother on my mother's side was Indian. So what do I do with this info? There is a section on test on my mothers's side that turned up unknown deeper testing required, Indian?
My specific Haplogroup: E-M35.1 or E1b1b1 wandered out of Ethiopia some 50,000 years ago. 20,000 years ago they had settled in many North African coastal areas including the Canary Islands (where my so-called Spanish ancestors came from). Mixing with Phoenician and Berber groups eventually becoming a different genetic group. My family was said to be Roma (or Gypsy) Jewish and of this North African group. Arriving in Puerto Rico they became Native American and West African. Physically we show some of this but the DNA test did not turn up and Indian this comes purely from family legend that my great grandmother on my mother's side was Indian. So what do I do with this info? There is a section on test on my mothers's side that turned up unknown deeper testing required, Indian?
Haplogroup
Test: your matches suggest that you
belong to Haplogroup E3b,
therefore you qualify to order our deep clade test which focuses on
all mutations shown on the next screen after you click on the
"Continue for more information" button. Order
your Y-DNA SNP test for Deep Sub-clades.E-M81 is found in NW Africa, not found in sub-Saharan Africa and its frequency sharply decreases eastwards. E-M81 is a "Berber" marker. It is also found in all Iberian populations, signifying Berber admixture, ranging
Y-DNA - Ancestral Origins
from 1.5% in Northern Italians, 2.2% in Central Italians, 1.6% in southern Spaniards, 3.5% in the French, 4% in the Northern Portuguese, 12.2% in the southern Portuguese and 41.2% in the genetic isolate of the Pasiegos from Cantabria. It is found in only 0.7% of Sicilians and in no southern Italians. It is also not found in the Balkans
Y-DNA - Ancestral Origins
The Y-DNA - Ancestral Origins page allows you to
view the ancestry information for your matches from one of our
Y-chromosome DNA STR (short tandem repeat) tests, Y-DNA12, Y-DNA25,
Y-DNA37, Y-DNA67, or Y-DNA111.
Country - This is the paternal country of
origin.
Match Total - This is the total number of matches for a specific country.
Country Total - This is the total number of people with Y-chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) results from the country of origin in the Family Tree DNA database.
Percentage - This is the percentage from the country of origin compared to the total number from that country in the database, i.e., the MATCH TOTAL column divided by the Country Total column. Please note, a percentage will not be shown if the Country Total is less than 100.
Comment - This is additional information such as a social, religious, or ethnic group. Where more than one match from a country has provided the same comment, the number of matches is shown beside the comment. For example, someone with matches in Germany might have Baden-Württemberg (2) and Schleswig-Holstein (7).
NOTE: Family Tree DNA uses the International Organization for Standardization's ISO 3166 for country names.
12 Marker
Match Total - This is the total number of matches for a specific country.
Country Total - This is the total number of people with Y-chromosome DNA (Y-DNA) results from the country of origin in the Family Tree DNA database.
Percentage - This is the percentage from the country of origin compared to the total number from that country in the database, i.e., the MATCH TOTAL column divided by the Country Total column. Please note, a percentage will not be shown if the Country Total is less than 100.
Comment - This is additional information such as a social, religious, or ethnic group. Where more than one match from a country has provided the same comment, the number of matches is shown beside the comment. For example, someone with matches in Germany might have Baden-Württemberg (2) and Schleswig-Holstein (7).
NOTE: Family Tree DNA uses the International Organization for Standardization's ISO 3166 for country names.
12 Marker
Exact Match
Country | Match Total | Country Total | Percentage | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 2 | 28 | N/A | |
Armenia | 1 | 222 | 0.4% | |
Austria | 4 | 606 | 0.7% | |
Belarus | 1 | 666 | 0.2% | |
Belgium | 1 | 517 | 0.2% | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2 | 87 | N/A | |
Bulgaria | 6 | 170 | 3.5% | |
Croatia | 2 | 213 | 0.9% | |
Czech Republic | 3 | 676 | 0.4% | Bohemia (1) |
England | 49 | 23931 | 0.2% | |
Ethiopia | 2 | 34 | N/A | |
France | 12 | 3366 | 0.4% | |
Georgia | 1 | 54 | N/A | |
Germany | 41 | 12073 | 0.3% | Ashkenazi (1) Rhineland-Palatinate (1) |
Greece | 24 | 681 | 3.5% | |
Hungary | 13 | 1181 | 1.1% | |
Iraq | 1 | 179 | 0.6% | |
Ireland | 9 | 14064 | 0.1% | |
Israel | 1 | 138 | 0.7% | |
Italy | 26 | 3335 | 0.8% | Sicily (2) |
Kosovo | 1 | 2 | N/A | |
Lithuania | 3 | 1013 | 0.3% | Ashkenazi (3) |
Macedonia | 1 | 61 | N/A | |
Montenegro | 1 | 20 | N/A | |
Morocco | 1 | 82 | N/A | Sephardic-Levite (1) |
Netherlands | 5 | 1709 | 0.3% | |
Norway | 4 | 1335 | 0.3% | |
Poland | 11 | 3630 | 0.3% | Ashkenazi (1) Prussia (3) |
Portugal | 2 | 786 | 0.3% | Azores (1) |
Romania | 2 | 546 | 0.4% | |
Russian Federation | 9 | 3070 | 0.3% | Ashkenazi (2) Ashkenazi-Levite (1) |
Scotland | 12 | 11425 | 0.1% | |
Serbia | 3 | 87 | N/A | |
Slovakia | 1 | 498 | 0.2% | |
Slovenia | 3 | 148 | 2% | |
Spain | 6 | 3351 | 0.2% | Canary Islands (1) |
Sweden | 6 | 1595 | 0.4% | |
Switzerland | 7 | 1844 | 0.4% | |
Turkey | 1 | 559 | 0.2% | |
Ukraine | 8 | 1545 | 0.5% | Ashkenazi (4) |
United Kingdom | 16 | 10657 | 0.2% | |
United States | 5 | 2563 | 0.2% | |
Wales | 2 | 2029 | 0.1% |
Genetic Distance -1
Country | Match Total | Country Total | Percentage | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 1 | 28 | N/A | |
Austria | 17 | 606 | 2.8% | Ashkenazi (4) |
Bahrain | 1 | 28 | N/A | |
Belarus | 23 | 666 | 3.5% | Ashkenazi (19) |
Belgium | 3 | 517 | 0.6% | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2 | 87 | N/A | |
Bulgaria | 14 | 170 | 8.2% | |
Canada | 2 | 353 | 0.6% | |
Cape Verde | 2 | 23 | N/A | |
Chad | 2 | 2 | N/A | |
Croatia | 7 | 213 | 3.3% | |
Cyprus | 1 | 53 | N/A | |
Czech Republic | 10 | 676 | 1.5% | Bohemia (3) Moravia (1) |
Denmark | 3 | 814 | 0.4% | |
England | 111 | 23931 | 0.5% | |
France | 20 | 3366 | 0.6% | |
Georgia | 3 | 54 | N/A | |
Germany | 159 | 12073 | 1.3% | Ashkenazi (7) Baden-Württemberg (1) Schleswig-Holstein (1) Silesia (1) |
Greece | 26 | 681 | 3.8% | Rhodes (1) |
Hungary | 27 | 1181 | 2.3% | Ashkenazi (3) Bukovina (1) |
Ireland | 19 | 14064 | 0.1% | |
Israel | 2 | 138 | 1.4% | Ashkenazi (1) |
Italy | 85 | 3335 | 2.5% | Sephardic (1) Sicily (9) |
Kuwait | 1 | 155 | 0.6% | |
Latvia | 2 | 260 | 0.8% | Ashkenazi (1) |
Lebanon | 1 | 239 | 0.4% | |
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya | 1 | 22 | N/A | |
Lithuania | 24 | 1013 | 2.4% | Ashkenazi (16) |
Macedonia | 1 | 61 | N/A | |
Mexico | 1 | 814 | 0.1% | |
Moldova | 2 | 78 | N/A | Ashkenazi (1) |
Mongolia | 1 | 588 | 0.2% | |
Netherlands | 10 | 1709 | 0.6% | Ashkenazi (2) |
Norway | 1 | 1335 | 0.1% | |
Poland | 52 | 3630 | 1.4% | Ashkenazi (25) Ashkenazi (Galicia) (2) Prussia (1) |
Portugal | 5 | 786 | 0.6% | Azores (1) |
Puerto Rico | 1 | 242 | 0.4% | MDKO: Puerto Rico (1) |
Qatar | 1 | 147 | 0.7% | |
Romania | 15 | 546 | 2.7% | Ashkenazi (4) |
Russian Federation | 38 | 3070 | 1.2% | Ashkenazi (18) |
Saudi Arabia | 6 | 1132 | 0.5% | |
Scotland | 18 | 11425 | 0.2% | |
Serbia | 1 | 87 | N/A | |
Slovakia | 13 | 498 | 2.6% | Ashkenazi (5) |
Spain | 19 | 3351 | 0.6% | |
Sudan | 1 | 149 | 0.7% | |
Sweden | 5 | 1595 | 0.3% | |
Switzerland | 15 | 1844 | 0.8% | Bern (2) Zurich (1) |
Syrian Arab Republic | 2 | 205 | 1% | Sephardic (1) |
Turkey | 7 | 559 | 1.3% | |
Ukraine | 41 | 1545 | 2.7% | Ashkenazi (19) Ashkenazi (Bessarabia) (1) |
United Arab Emirates | 2 | 269 | 0.7% | |
United Kingdom | 49 | 10657 | 0.5% | |
United States | 24 | 2563 | 0.9% | |
Wales | 9 | 2029 | 0.4% |
Please wait while we check for your 12 marker matches...
25 Marker
Genetic Distance -1
Country | Match Total | Country Total | Percentage | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
England | 1 | 18790 | < 0.1 % | |
Germany | 1 | 7082 | < 0.1 % | |
Poland | 1 | 2029 | < 0.1 % | Prussia (1) |
Genetic Distance -2
Country | Match Total | Country Total | Percentage | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 1 | 10 | N/A | |
Austria | 1 | 293 | 0.3% | |
Belarus | 1 | 419 | 0.2% | |
Croatia | 1 | 71 | N/A | |
Czech Republic | 1 | 343 | 0.3% | |
England | 5 | 18790 | < 0.1 % | |
Ethiopia | 1 | 8 | N/A | |
Germany | 4 | 7082 | 0.1% | |
Greece | 2 | 221 | 0.9% | |
Hungary | 1 | 661 | 0.2% | |
Italy | 3 | 1315 | 0.2% | |
Poland | 1 | 2029 | < 0.1 % | |
Romania | 1 | 235 | 0.4% | |
Russian Federation | 1 | 1088 | 0.1% | |
Slovenia | 1 | 68 | N/A | |
Spain | 1 | 1569 | 0.1% | |
Sweden | 1 | 673 | 0.1% | |
Switzerland | 2 | 1182 | 0.2% | |
United Kingdom | 1 | 6893 | < 0.1 % |
Saturday, March 23, 2013
being online
Talk
about Being
Online in
this Sakai Discussion Forum. Explore and participate in Art Education
2.0, Scoop.it, Facebook, Flickr, and Twitter. Describe some of the
interesting content, people, or groups you found in any of these
online networks. What makes this/these content, people, or groups
interesting? Tell us specifically about some of the things that
people are sharing in these groups (give a couple concrete examples).
http://arted20.ning.com/group/mosaicsandmurals
Is a group on art ed 2.0 that adds another element to the their
student projects by posted their finished works online. Students
around the globe can then take part in their projects virtually but
also comment, share their projects on the other side of the globe.
The most fascinating idea is that with any traditional work of art it
is generally fixed to a wall somewhere, the site allows for these
student created and conceived works to travel to other students and
around the globe.
Then
discuss the potential of these global online networks to enhance your
creative thinking and professional development.
http://youtu.be/X0hVEH4se-0
This animation clip is wonderful in that it explains visually and
in a traditional narrative the history and future of animation. As an
important and diverse element of visual culture animation is now
reaching a point where its visual potential is limitless. The clip
was presented by animation teachers for students and fans of
animation. By presenting the past, and present in traditional and
computer animation students are challenged to push the medium allow
it reach new levels. A simple textbook article or slide show could
never have conveyed what this tiny clip has, so in effect it greatly
benefits from the internet, computer based editing programs, and the
general formating that social media sites have embraced. The
potential to visually and equally simply teach other aspects of
history or techniques is of course exciting and implied by the film.
How
might these networks be of value to you and to your current or future
students in your practice as an art educator?
http://www.imls.gov/
Is a site that advertises scholarships grants fellowships and work
oppurtunities. Many other similar sites exist and can first and
foremost allow students to become professionals through a variety of
programs, profiles, and cold cash. The bleak economics of the art
field make it important that students and artists have as much
information as they can about what financial resources are out there
be it job or grant listings. Getting attention such sites might as
well land someone a job or give a nice gem for the resume. The site
also often showcases images of student works adding another incentive
to the students producing the art projects.
Briefly
describe a possible lesson or project inspired by something you found
in one of the groups in any of your online professional networks this
week.
From
the Rock and the River (imaging ancient pueblo life)
http://www.crowcanyon.org/
Using the Crow Canyon website students will explore the history and
culture of the American Southwest in specific the four corners
region. First students can visit the education section of the site
http://www.crowcanyon.org/education/education.asp
and answer a few basic questions to determine that they visited the
page and by way of introduction to the site.
Next
students will click on the student resources link.
http://www.crowcanyon.org/EducationProducts/pueblo_history_kids/introduction.asp
again answering a few questions from the page. Under the Castle rock
section students should then follow the link that reads lesson plans.
then
imagining that the class is of 4th
graders click on the 4th
grade link.
Then
click on the wood canyon link
A
brief slide show animation will follow then students will be invited
to click on the link in the ruin window.
This
takes students to the final page. It attempts to imagine life in an
ancient pueblo then contrasts it with current pueblos or post contact
pueblos. The lesson is then two fold the research and questions
gained by surfing the site and then producing a drawing of a pueblo.
Things to consider what would you make the building out of and why?
How would you arrange you living space? How did the ancient pueblo
people arrange their homes (sacred spaces astronomy windows etc..)
http://www.crowcanyon.org/EducationProducts/WOODS/PPwoods.asp
The
big goal would be to emphasize the limits of place and environment
and how we live completely dependent ofn technology. Further to try
and get students to think in terms of sustainabilty and dependence on
your natural environment. I can think of no better example then
desert people squeezing out an existence with tiny amounts of water,
no electricity, metalurgy, or animal husbandry. You could take the
lesson further and get kids to imagine trying to live on the moon
underwater all would emphasize the same idea of living in balance
with you environment. A further example might be to bring Arco Santi
and similar projects to get kids thinking about why we live the way
we do and should we? http://www.arcosanti.org/
Finally,
what does it mean to you to be online, globally connected, and
basically sharing and collaborating with strangers? What are
the benefits and challenges of being online and globally connected?
I
think a challenge is to remain connected to the folks in your
neighborhood increasingly I know people that chat with folks around
the world but don't know their next door neighbor. There needs to be
a balance between social media, it shouldn't be that protable devices
are attached at birth and texting is easier for folks then speaking
to one another. The impression that we are in fact conncected is of
course illusory this is problamatic. I was getting to know a young
musician in Algeria just as all hell broke loose over there. The fact
that you can chat with someone in a warzone is interesting but it
isn't that I can hide him if the troops come knocking or in anyway
really help him if he needed. We need to remember that about virtual
relations.
Clip
featuring Oussama Becissa on Ud
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49YM_OneRBk
The
fact though that I see his music clips as quickly as he sees mine the
instant gratification that the internet presents is wonderful. Years
ago I would chat with other artists on Deviant Art and talk about a
painting but also show my studio and each chance to the work. Now
with iphones video clips of artists producing works are all over the
place this adds a communal nature to the once solotary work of
producing art. It also always students to learn techniques see them
performed versus having to hear about them or imagine them.
Last,
share your official Facebook name, Twitter name, Flickr Name, and
Scoop.it name so we can search for you and friend you in these social
media sites. Be sure to do this so we can all friend and follow each
other in these sites.
Sanchez Art Werk Blog
http://www.sanchezartwerk.com/jonathansanchez/arteducation.htmlThe readings this lesson describe how race, ethnicity, culture, and creative expressions are intertwined with and impacted by globalization (international commerce, travel, migration, and the creation of glocal creative and cultural practices). In about 250-300 words, describe how your own creative and cultural identities and practices have been shaped by globalization. How are your family traditions and practices interrelated with your multi-layered identities? In other words, how does who you are shape what you do? You may use some of the same personal insights you included in the Personal Reflection section of your Reading Review for this post
I
grew on the gulf coast of Florida and feel I am a southerner. I have
spent most of my life however, in the Southwest. Culturally I play
the music of the Mississippi delta and cook the food of the gulf
often.
My
parents were both from Brooklyn of Puerto Rican descent though born
and raised in the states.They loved Hollywood and the Beatles and did
little that was Latin. They spoke English first and gave their kids
Anglo/Biblical names. My father raised us as baptist my mother
remained catholic. My father remarryied a southern woman of Sicilian
descent and the family mix got even more diverse.
I
began traveling to Europe and later worked for a French family and
was emersed in European cooking and culture. Later I went and lived
in Italy and eventually married a Swiss woman. German is now the only
other language I am fluent in. It makes my wife feel she is home when
I have made her one of her mothers dishes, speak to her in Swiss
German and know why she does all the little cultural things that she
has to do. I learned her culture as my own and have ingested large
amounts of continental matter in the process. More than ten years on
I feel that Switzerland is also kind of my home. While living there I
carved a pumpkin every year, and always had a huge Thanksgiving feast
and was the local blues missionary. So in a sense I realized I was
American for the first time overseas. I am completely a product of
globalization without some margin of it I would not be able to have a
foreign wife or have lived in her country. I think sharing all of
these perspective simultaneously is globalization in a nutshell.
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